Beyond 1913

Beyond 1913

The cataclysmic events of the War galvanized the modernist and multifaceted aesthetic of 1913 in various ways. During the next two decades, the trends in formal experimentation and modes of engagement that were initiated by the avant-garde movements persisted and evolved. These three works evoke the legacies of 1913. Paul Klee’s watercolor, which juxtaposes strict geometric frames with softer, organic-looking forms, points to the ongoing exploration of abstraction. Chaïm Soutine’s painting of dead poultry is a visceral interpretation of expressionist idioms and leaves a lasting impression of violence. This impending violence appears in Pablo Picasso’s Minotauromachy, a highly symbolic etching that prefigures Guernica but also distills the politically agitated 1930s.

Albrecht Dürer, German, 1471–1528
Adam and Eve, 1504
x1960-28
Yves Tanguy, French, 1900–1955
Par la Forêt (Through the Forest), 1952
y1964-161
John Singleton Copley, American, 1738–1815
Elkanah Watson, 1782
y1964-181
Pablo Picasso, Spanish, 1881–1973
The Barbarous Dance, 1905
x1965-68
Marc Chagall, French, born in Belarus, 1887–1985
The Poet, 1919
x1966-29
Marc Chagall, French, born in Belarus, 1887–1985
The Poet, 1919
x1966-29
Alexander Calder, American, 1898–1976
The Two Arrows, 1966
x1966-63
Chinese, Ming dynasty, 1368–1644
Shen Jun 沈俊, active late 16th century
Portraits of Lu Wending (1509 - 1605), 1591
y1966-101 a-k
Late Formative
Seated figure, 200 B.C.–A.D. 200
y1968-64
Japanese, Edo period, 1615–1868
Maruyama Ōkyo 圓山應擧, 1733–1795
The Hozu River (Hozugawa 保津川図), 1772
y1968-125
Japanese, Edo period, 1615–1868
Maruyama Ōkyo 圓山應擧, 1733–1795
The Hozu River (Hozugawa 保津川図), 1772
y1968-125
Anatolian, Middle Bronze Age
Two-handled Jar, ca. 2000–1600 B.C.
y1968-162
Late Classic, Classic Veracruz
Ballgame yoke, A.D. 600–900
y1968-235
Jan van Goyen, Dutch, 1596–1656
Dune Landscape, ca. 1632
y1969-74
Jan van Goyen, Dutch, 1596–1656
Dune Landscape, ca. 1632
y1969-74
Joseph Pennell, American, 1857–1926
Rose Clouds, ca. 1922–26
x1969-177
Rembrandt van Rijn, Dutch, 1606–1669
Christ Crucified between the Two Thieves (The Three Crosses), 1653–55
x1969-310
Albrecht Dürer, German, 1471–1528
Betrayal of Christ, from The Engraved Passion, 1508
x1969-324
Nancy Grossman, American, born 1940
Figure, 1970
x1970-70
Nancy Grossman, American, born 1940
Figure, 1970
x1970-70
Mary Cassatt, American, 1844–1926
Reflection, 1890
x1971-8
Ansel Adams, American, 1902–1984
Clouds, Tucson, Arizona, 1944
x1971-95
William A. Garnett, American, 1916–2006
Housing Development, San Francisco, California, 1953–56
x1971-261
Cornelis Cornelisz. van Haarlem, Dutch, 1562–1638
Meeting of Jacob and Esau, 1594
y1973-75
Joachim Wtewael, Dutch, 1566–1638
Judith and the Head of Holofernes, ca. 1595–1600
y1975-11

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