Beyond 1913

Beyond 1913

The cataclysmic events of the War galvanized the modernist and multifaceted aesthetic of 1913 in various ways. During the next two decades, the trends in formal experimentation and modes of engagement that were initiated by the avant-garde movements persisted and evolved. These three works evoke the legacies of 1913. Paul Klee’s watercolor, which juxtaposes strict geometric frames with softer, organic-looking forms, points to the ongoing exploration of abstraction. Chaïm Soutine’s painting of dead poultry is a visceral interpretation of expressionist idioms and leaves a lasting impression of violence. This impending violence appears in Pablo Picasso’s Minotauromachy, a highly symbolic etching that prefigures Guernica but also distills the politically agitated 1930s.

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, French, 1864–1901
Printed by Edward Ancourt, French, active 1860–90s
Divan Japonais, 1893
x1962-49
after Donatello, Italian, 1386/87–1466
Dead Christ Supported by Two Angels, 15th century
y1962-75
Fatimid
Base of bowl, 14th century
y1965-101
Late Chimú , Late Phase
Ornamental band, A.D. 900–1400
y1968-101
Late Postclassic, Aztec
Mask, A.D. 1400–1520
y1970-111
Mary Cassatt, American, 1844–1926
The Bonnet, 1890
x1971-14
Lewis Wickes Hine, American, 1874–1940
Lower Manhattan from the Empire State Build-ing
x1973-52
Pablo Picasso, Spanish, 1881–1973
Nature Morte sous la Lampe, 1962
x1975-1
Diane Arbus, American, 1923–1971
A Family on their Lawn One Sunday in Westchester, N.Y., 1968
x1975-96.7
Frank Lloyd Wright, American, 1867–1959
Tree of Life Window, 1904
y1981-10
Clarence H. White, American, 1871–1925
The Orchard, 1902
x1983-243
Chinese, Qing dynasty, 1644–1912
Chen Zhuan 陳撰, active 1710–1742
Plum Blossoms (Mo mei ce 墨梅冊), undated
y1985-10 g
James Thomas Linnell, British, 1820–1905
Job and the Messengers (Job, I, 13-21), ca. 1851
y1987-32
Greek, Attic
attributed to Makron, Greek, Attic, active ca. 500–475 B.C.
Fragments of a Red-figure Kylix: A, Reclamation of Helen; B, Fight, ca. 490 B.C.
y1990-20 a-b
Henry Troup, American, born 1924
Wind, Water and Sand, 1990
1995-114.20
Greek, Archaic to Classical
Amphoriskos, late 6th–5th centuries B.C.
1995-207
Master of the Greenville Tondo, Italian, active 1500–1510
Saint Sebastian, ca. 1500–1510
1995-330
Michael Kenna, British, born 1953
The Rouge, Study 24, Dearborn, Michigan, 1993, printed 1995
1997-29.24
Michael Kenna, British, born 1953
The Rouge, Study 24, Dearborn, Michigan, 1993, printed 1995
1997-29.24
Historic, Iñupiaq
Bow drill, early 19th century
1998-491
possibly Ovimbundu artist
Calabash
1998-553
Woyo artist
Vessel lid (taampha), before 1950s
1998-563

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