Beyond 1913

Beyond 1913

The cataclysmic events of the War galvanized the modernist and multifaceted aesthetic of 1913 in various ways. During the next two decades, the trends in formal experimentation and modes of engagement that were initiated by the avant-garde movements persisted and evolved. These three works evoke the legacies of 1913. Paul Klee’s watercolor, which juxtaposes strict geometric frames with softer, organic-looking forms, points to the ongoing exploration of abstraction. Chaïm Soutine’s painting of dead poultry is a visceral interpretation of expressionist idioms and leaves a lasting impression of violence. This impending violence appears in Pablo Picasso’s Minotauromachy, a highly symbolic etching that prefigures Guernica but also distills the politically agitated 1930s.

Haida
Seal bowl, before 1885
ui.2010.236
Tlingit
Otter bowl, before 1882
ui.2010.237
George Rodger (left page, and right page, top), British, 1908–1995
Margaret Bourke-White (right page, bottom), American, 1904–1971
Spread from “Atrocities,” Life, May 7, 1945
Life-244
Lamp fragment
Antioch a1326-L706
follower of Hieronymus Bosch, Netherlandish, ca. 1450–1516
Christ before Pontius Pilate, ca. 1520
y711
Jacques Callot, French, 1592–1635
Published by Israël Henriet, French, ca. 1590–1661
The Estrapade, from the series Les Grandes Misères de la Guerre (The Miseries of War), 1633
x1934-301
Kyra Markham, American, 1891–1967
Idiot's Delight, 1936
x1941-35
Edward Hopper, American, 1882–1967
Printed by Peter J. Platt, American, 1859–1937
Published by The New Republic
Night Shadows, 1921, published 1924
x1943-155
Marcantonio Raimondi, Italian, ca. 1480–ca. 1534
after Albrecht Dürer, German, 1471–1528
Adam, 1505–09
x1945-47
Jacopo Zucchi, Italian, ca. 1540 - before 1596
Study for a Medici Commission, ca. 1574
x1947-151
Egyptian, Early Ptolemaic
Standing male figure, 3rd century B.C.
y1948-9
school or imitator of Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri), Italian, 1591–1666
Bust of a young cleric glancing down, 1630s–40s
x1948-1317
Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri), Italian, 1591–1666
Young man in a tall cap, pulling flax
x1949-53
Master of 1518 (Jan Mertens the younger), Netherlandish, Antwerp, ca. 1470–1527
Holy Family
y1953-38
Jean-Léon Gérôme, French, 1824–1904
Napoleon in Egypt, 1867–68
y1953-78
Chinese, Shang dynasty, Anyang period, 13th–11th century B.C.
Tripod wine vessel (jue), 12th century B.C.
y1965-52
Late Formative
Seated figure, 200 B.C.–A.D. 200
y1968-65
Late Intermediate, Chancay
Fragment of a garment?, A.D. 1100–1400
y1968-105
Late Classic, Maya ('Codex' style)
The Princeton Vase, A.D. 670–750
y1975-17
Jean-François Millet, French, 1814–1875
Woman at Well, ca. 1850
y1980-14
Minor White, American, 1908–1976
Portland, 1938
x1980-144
Clarence H. White, American, 1871–1925
Four seated women, ca. 1920–1925
x1983-247
Japanese, Edo period, 1615–1868
Keisai Eisen 渓斎英泉, 1790–1848
A View of Yoshiwara
x1985-127
Bonifazio de' Pitati, Italian, Venice, 1487–1553
Holy Family in a Landscape, 1520–30
y1990-68
Donald Judd, American, 1928–1994
Printed by Roy C. Judd
Published by Galerie Heiner Friedrich
Untitled, 1962–79
x1993-237

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