Beyond 1913

Beyond 1913

The cataclysmic events of the War galvanized the modernist and multifaceted aesthetic of 1913 in various ways. During the next two decades, the trends in formal experimentation and modes of engagement that were initiated by the avant-garde movements persisted and evolved. These three works evoke the legacies of 1913. Paul Klee’s watercolor, which juxtaposes strict geometric frames with softer, organic-looking forms, points to the ongoing exploration of abstraction. Chaïm Soutine’s painting of dead poultry is a visceral interpretation of expressionist idioms and leaves a lasting impression of violence. This impending violence appears in Pablo Picasso’s Minotauromachy, a highly symbolic etching that prefigures Guernica but also distills the politically agitated 1930s.

Giulio Cesare Procaccini, Italian, 1574–1625
Martyrdom of Saint Justina, 1609–10
y1975-31
George N. Barnard, American, 1819–1902
The Potter House, 1866
x1975-234
Josef Albers, American, born Germany, 1888–1976
Folder 7, from Formulation: Articulation, Volume 1, 1973
x1975-383.1.7
Josef Albers, American, born Germany, 1888–1976
Folder 7, from Formulation: Articulation, Volume 1, 1973
x1975-383.1.7
Middle Formative, Olmec style
Kneeling lord with incised toad on his head, 900–500 B.C.
y1976-21
Chinese, Qing dynasty, 1644–1912
Gao Fenghan 高鳳翰, 1683–1748/49
Flowers and Calligraphy (Hua niao za hua ce 花鳥雜畫冊), 1737
y1977-15 i
Chinese, Qing dynasty, 1644–1912
Gao Fenghan 高鳳翰, 1683–1748/49
Flowers and Calligraphy (Hua niao za hua ce 花鳥雜畫冊), 1737
y1977-15 i
Honoré Daumier, French, 1808–1879
Printed by Nicolas Louis Delaunois, French, active early to mid-19th century
Published by Aubert, French, active 1829–1847
Rue Transnonain, le 15 avril 1834, published in L’Association mensuelle, July 1834, 1834
x1979-91
Chinese, Ming dynasty, 1368–1644
Chen Chun 陳淳 (Chen Daofu 陳道復), 1483–1544
Mallows and Garden Rock, undated; ca. 1541
y1980-41
Horace Vernet, French, 1789–1863
Academic Study of Adolescent Boy, Seen from Behind, ca. 1807–10
y1981-5
Sonia Delaunay, French, born in Ukraine, 1885–1979
Untitled, ca. 1965
x1981-109
Edvard Munch, Norwegian, 1863–1944
Published by M. W. Lassally, German, active early 20th century
Self-portrait, 1895
x1982-1
John Adams Whipple, American, 1823–1891
The Moon, 1851
x1982-340
Japanese, Edo period, 1615–1868
Utagawa Hiroshige 歌川広重, 1797–1858
Published by Takenouchi Magohachi 竹内孫八
Published by Tsuruya Kiemon 鶴屋喜右衛門, Japanese
Fujieda: Changing Porters and Horses (Fujieda, jinba tsugitate 藤枝 人馬継立), from the series “Fifty-three Stations of the Tōkaidō” (Tōkaidō gojūsan tsugi no uchi 東海道五十三次之内), ca. 1833–34 [Tenpō 4–5]
x1983-35
Japanese, Edo period, 1615–1868
Utagawa Hiroshige 歌川広重, 1797–1858
Published by Takenouchi Magohachi 竹内孫八
Published by Tsuruya Kiemon 鶴屋喜右衛門, Japanese
Fujieda: Changing Porters and Horses (Fujieda, jinba tsugitate 藤枝 人馬継立), from the series “Fifty-three Stations of the Tōkaidō” (Tōkaidō gojūsan tsugi no uchi 東海道五十三次之内), ca. 1833–34 [Tenpō 4–5]
x1983-35
Chinese, Ming dynasty, 1368–1644
Zhang Hong 張 宏, 1577–after 1650
Landscape Album of Ten Leaves (Shanshui ce shi zheng 山水冊十張), 1625
y1983-42 a-j
Man Ray, American, 1890–1976
Self-Portrait, 1932, printed later
x1983-151
Clarence H. White, American, 1871–1925
Unititled (Nude boy in sand), 1905–1908
x1983-222
Cornelis Jonson van Ceulen I, Dutch, born in England, 1593–1661
Portrait of a Woman, ca. 1655–56
y1984-67
Henry Benbridge, American, 1743–1812
The Hartley Family, ca. 1787
y1986-84
Early Formative, Olmec style
Obese figure, 1200–900 B.C.
y1987-45
Late Classic, Classic Veracruz
Ceremonial ball game hip protector, A.D. 600–900
y1988-12
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, French, 1864–1901
The Sacred Grove, 1884
L.1988.62.13
Chaïm Soutine, Russian, active in France, 1893–1943
Hanging Turkey, ca. 1925
L.1988.62.29
Jean-Michel Basquiat, American, 1960–1988
Poison Oasis, 1981
L.1989.1.1
Andy Warhol, American, 1928–1987
Round Jackie, 1964
L.1989.1.41

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