Beyond 1913

Beyond 1913

The cataclysmic events of the War galvanized the modernist and multifaceted aesthetic of 1913 in various ways. During the next two decades, the trends in formal experimentation and modes of engagement that were initiated by the avant-garde movements persisted and evolved. These three works evoke the legacies of 1913. Paul Klee’s watercolor, which juxtaposes strict geometric frames with softer, organic-looking forms, points to the ongoing exploration of abstraction. Chaïm Soutine’s painting of dead poultry is a visceral interpretation of expressionist idioms and leaves a lasting impression of violence. This impending violence appears in Pablo Picasso’s Minotauromachy, a highly symbolic etching that prefigures Guernica but also distills the politically agitated 1930s.

David Douglas Duncan, American, 1916–2018
Spread from “There was a Christmas in Korea,” Life, December 25, 1950
Life-214
Jacques Callot, French, 1592–1635
Domenico di Giusto, 1611–19
x1934-44 w
Greek, Corinthian
Helmet, late 7th century B.C.
y1938-22
Islamic, Fatimid
Lamp, 10th–12th century
y1965-160
Louis Lagrenée, French, 1724–1805
Justice Disarmed by Innocence and Applauded by Prudence, 1766
y1975-16
British photographer
Amphitheatre of Verona, ca. 1869-1879
x1978-84.11
Henri-Joseph Harpignies, French, 1819–1916
Bay of Naples, ca. 1866
y1979-53
William Sanborn Young, American, 1873–1964
View of city through trees, ca. 1915–20
x1983-305
Egyptian, Late Period , 26th dynasty to Ptolemaic
Pair of eyes and brows: inlays from a sarcophagus, 7th–1st century B.C.
y1990-56 a-d
Michael Kenna, British, born 1953
The Rouge, Study 83, Dearborn, Michigan, 1995
1997-29.83
Michael Kenna, British, born 1953
The Rouge, Study 83, Dearborn, Michigan, 1995
1997-29.83
Francisco Toledo, Mexican, 1940–2019
Caballo nocturno (Night Horse), 1971
2001-124
Chinese, Eastern Zhou dynasty, 770–256 B.C., Warring States period, ca. 470–221 B.C.
Mirror with dragon interlaces, 3rd century B.C.
2002-134
Late Classic, Maya
Stone drinking cup, A.D. 763–820
2002-370
Cretan, Late Minoan III A2
Ledge-rimmed cup, ca. 1350 B.C.
2004-119
Roman, Early Byzantine
Gilded griffin appliqué, 2nd–6th century
2004-172
Martha Rosler, American, born 1943
Woman with Cannon (Dots), 1967–72, printed 2008
2008-1072
Chinese, Modern period, 1912–present
Fang Wenzhi 方聞之, 1930–2018
Flying in five scripts, ca. 1954
2010-105 a-e
Adam Van Doren, American, born 1962
St. Mark's Basilica, Venice, Italy, 2005
2011-161
Japanese, Edo period, 1615–1868
Birds and flowers, 19th century
2015-104
Period IV or Period V, Costa Rican
Bead, 1000 B.C.–A.D. 1000
2016-185
Unknown American photographer
Family on porch, mother breastfeeding, 1860s–1890s
2017-46
Naoya Hatakeyama 畠山 直哉, Japanese, born 1958
2013.10.20 Kensen-chō, from the series Rikuzentakata, 2013–2015
2018-49
Lois Dodd, American, born 1927
Three trees and river at the Delaware Water Gap, 2002
2019-171

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