Beyond 1913

Beyond 1913

The cataclysmic events of the War galvanized the modernist and multifaceted aesthetic of 1913 in various ways. During the next two decades, the trends in formal experimentation and modes of engagement that were initiated by the avant-garde movements persisted and evolved. These three works evoke the legacies of 1913. Paul Klee’s watercolor, which juxtaposes strict geometric frames with softer, organic-looking forms, points to the ongoing exploration of abstraction. Chaïm Soutine’s painting of dead poultry is a visceral interpretation of expressionist idioms and leaves a lasting impression of violence. This impending violence appears in Pablo Picasso’s Minotauromachy, a highly symbolic etching that prefigures Guernica but also distills the politically agitated 1930s.

Jacques Callot, French, 1592–1635
The Grand Duke Fortifying the Gate of Livourne, 1614–20
x1934-51
German , Rhenish
Champlevé border strip, 12th century
y1949-123
Egyptian
Ushabti, 1291–1185 B.C.
y1959-174
Gerrit Pietersz. Sweelink, Dutch, 1566 - before ca. 1612
Two Shepherds, ca. 1600
x1961-7
Egyptian Islamic
Weight, 720–734
y1965-170
Pierre Bonnard, French, 1867–1947
Tugboat on the Seine, ca. 1912–26
y1977-78
Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres, French, 1780–1867
Studies for foot in "Jesus Giving the Keys to Saint Peter", ca. 1817
y1982-18
Clarence H. White, American, 1871–1925
Jane Felix White with son Clarence, Jr. in lap [4/4], ca. 1907
x1983-281
Clarence H. White, American, 1871–1925
Man and hay wagon, ca. 1920
x1983-315
Roman, Late Republican
Portrait of a woman, ca. 40–30 B.C.
y1984-77
Michael Kenna, British, born 1953
The Rouge, Study 93, Dearborn, Michigan, 1995
1997-29.93
Michael Kenna, British, born 1953
The Rouge, Study 93, Dearborn, Michigan, 1995
1997-29.93
Egyptian, Predynastic Period (Naqada I to Early Naqada II)
Macehead, ca. 4000–3500 B.C.
1998-431
Francisco Toledo, Mexican, 1940–2019
Vaca (Cow), 1970s
2001-117
Chinese, Han dynasty, 206 B.C.-A.D. 220
Tomb brick with archer, deer, tiger, bird, and tree decoration
2002-287
Liu Heung Shing 劉香成, Chinese, born 1951
Three Youths in Simao, Yunnan Province, 1981, printed 2002
2002-305
Hiroshi Sugimoto 杉本博司, Japanese, born 1948
Elmwood, New Jersey, 1977, printed ca. 1992
2008-69
Lynne Cohen, Canadian, 1944–2014
Motel Room, 1979
2010-70
Japanese, Edo period, 1615–1868
Two cranes, 19th century
2015-114
Period IV or Period V, Costa Rican
Blade-form pendant, 1000 B.C.–A.D. 1000
2016-195
Gordon Parks, American, 1912–2006
Harlem Neighborhood, Harlem, New York, 1952
2017-175
Mogollon Brown Ware, Ancient Puebloan
Bowl with geometric design, A.D. 1100–1300
2017-290
Lois Dodd, American, born 1927
Ice, Delaware Water Gap, 1982
2019-185
Margaret Bourke-White, American, 1904–1971
Blast Furnace Laborer Lugrash Larry, Carnegie-Illinois Steel Corporation, 1943
L.2020.4.42
Tlingit
Maul, before 1885
ui.2011.78

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