Beyond 1913

Beyond 1913

The cataclysmic events of the War galvanized the modernist and multifaceted aesthetic of 1913 in various ways. During the next two decades, the trends in formal experimentation and modes of engagement that were initiated by the avant-garde movements persisted and evolved. These three works evoke the legacies of 1913. Paul Klee’s watercolor, which juxtaposes strict geometric frames with softer, organic-looking forms, points to the ongoing exploration of abstraction. Chaïm Soutine’s painting of dead poultry is a visceral interpretation of expressionist idioms and leaves a lasting impression of violence. This impending violence appears in Pablo Picasso’s Minotauromachy, a highly symbolic etching that prefigures Guernica but also distills the politically agitated 1930s.

Thomas Rowlandson, British, 1756/57–1827
after Henry Wigstead, British, ca. 1745–ca. 1800
Published by John Raphael Smith, British, 1752–1812
Box Lobby Loungers, 1785
x1953-52
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, French, 1864–1901
Printed by Bella & de Malherbe, French, active late 19th century
Published by Édouard Kleinmann, French, active late 19th century
Confetti, 1894
x1953-121
Charles Herbert Moore, American, 1840–1930
Sawmill at West Boxford, 1874
x1955-70
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, German, 1880–1938
Two Bathing Girls, 1925
x1957-130
Ammi Phillips, American, 1788–1865
Boy in Red, ca. 1832
y1958-75
Egyptian
Amulet: Djed
y1961-181
James Gillray, British, 1757–1815
Published by Hannah Humphrey, British, 1745–1818
Political Mathematicians Shaking the Broad Bottom'd Hemispheres, published January 9, 1807
x1962-27
Chinese, early Bronze Age, Erligang period, 15th–14th centuries B.C.
Tripod wine vessel (jia 斝), late 14th century B.C.
y1965-13
Chinese, Qing dynasty, 1644–1912
Shitao 石濤, 1642–1707
Plum Blossoms, ca. 1705–07
y1967-15 b
Early Intermediate, Nasca
Decorative band, A.D. 100–500
y1968-85
Indian, Mughal, Reign of Akbar , 1556-1605
Portrait of Sharif Sarmadi from the Salim Album, ca. 1600
y1969-39
Joseph Pennell, American, 1857–1926
From Cortland Street Ferry, 1908
x1969-175
Rembrandt van Rijn, Dutch, 1606–1669
The Hundred Guilder Print, ca. 1649
x1969-309
Rembrandt van Rijn, Dutch, 1606–1669
Descent from the Cross by Torchlight, 1654
x1969-313
Liliane DeCock-Morgan, Belgian, 1939–2013
Barn and Smokestacks, Moss Landing, 1967–68
x1971-238
Alfred Stieglitz, American, 1864–1946
The Steerage, 1907
x1971-334 f
James McNeill Whistler, American, 1834–1903
Black Lion Wharf, 1859
x1971-539
Ansel Adams, American, 1902–1984
Published by Sierra Club , San Francisco
Water and Foam, printed 1960
x1971-564.8
Lewis Wickes Hine, American, 1874–1940
Man with Wrench, 1920
x1973-35
Martha Boto, Argentinian, active France, 1925–2004
Labyrinthe (Labyrinth), 1965
y1973-107
Nam June Paik, South Korean, 1932–2006
A New Design for TV Chair, 1973
x1974-35 t
Chinese, Yuan dynasty, 1260–1368
Ni Zan 倪瓚, 1301–1374
Twin Trees by the South Bank (An nan shuang shu tu 岸南雙樹圖), 1353
y1975-35
Robert Motherwell, American, 1915–1991
Untitled (Roth-Handle), 1974
x1975-40
Eadweard Muybridge, American, 1830–1904
Leap-Frog, 1887
x1975-74
Battista Franco, Italian, 1498/1510–1580
Dead Christ supported by an Angel, ca. 1552–55
x1975-241
Gregorio Pagani, Italian, 1558–1605
Youth Carrying a Staff
x1975-242
Josef Albers, American, born Germany, 1888–1976
Folder 2, from Formulation: Articulation, Volume 2, 1973
x1975-383.2.2
Willem de Kooning, American, born the Netherlands, 1904–1997
Black Friday, 1948
y1976-44
Chinese, Ming dynasty, 1368–1644, early Qing dynasty, 1644–1912
Fu Shan 傅山, 1607–1684/85
"Clearing at Dusk," A Poem by Tu Fu, undated
y1976-58

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