Beyond 1913

Beyond 1913

The cataclysmic events of the War galvanized the modernist and multifaceted aesthetic of 1913 in various ways. During the next two decades, the trends in formal experimentation and modes of engagement that were initiated by the avant-garde movements persisted and evolved. These three works evoke the legacies of 1913. Paul Klee’s watercolor, which juxtaposes strict geometric frames with softer, organic-looking forms, points to the ongoing exploration of abstraction. Chaïm Soutine’s painting of dead poultry is a visceral interpretation of expressionist idioms and leaves a lasting impression of violence. This impending violence appears in Pablo Picasso’s Minotauromachy, a highly symbolic etching that prefigures Guernica but also distills the politically agitated 1930s.

Jules Olitski, American, born Russia, 1922–2007
Ishtar Melted, 1965
y1977-84
Chinese, Qing dynasty, 1644–1912
Jin Nong 金農, 1687–1764
Bamboo and Calligraphy, 1750
y1978-18
Vija Celmins, American, born 1939
Printed by Tracy White at Tamarind Institute, founded 1960
Untitled (Waves), 1970
x1978-20
Max Ernst, German, 1891–1976
The Witch, 1941
y1979-5
Indian, Deccan
Composite Elephant, ca. 1620–30
x1979-56
Late Classic, Classic Veracruz
Hacha, A.D. 600–900
y1979-70
Paul Burty Haviland, French, 1880–1950
Still Life, before 1916
x1981-8
Paul Strand, American, 1890–1976
Rebecca, New York City, 1922
x1981-12.4
Late Formative, Xochipala
Old woman with an infant, 400 B.C.–A.D. 200
y1982-14
American photographer
Arsenath, ca. 1852
x1982-67.3
Jacques-Louis David and studio, French, 1748–1825
The Death of Socrates, after 1787
y1982-82
Necklace
y1983-73
Clarence H. White, American, 1871–1925
Untitled (Nude boy with outstreched arms among rocks), 1905–1908
x1983-229
George N. Barnard, American, 1819–1902
Rebel Works in Front of Atlanta, Georgia, No.3, 1864
x1983-1419
Käthe Kollwitz, German, 1867–1945
"Mothers" ("Mutter"), 1919
x1984-13
Chinese, Yuan dynasty, 1260–1368
Zhao Mengfu 趙孟頫, 1254–1322
The Mind Landscape of Xie Youyu (Youyu qiu he 幼輿丘壑 ), ca. 1287
y1984-13
Chinese, Southern Song dynasty, 1127–1279
Wang Hong 王洪, active ca. 1131–ca. 1161
Eight Views of the Xiao and Xiang Rivers (Xiao-Xiang ba jing 瀟湘八景), ca. 1150
y1984-14 a-b
Carlo Ponti, Italian, 1823–1893
Lion Sculpture, Arsenal, Venice, ca. 1865
x1984-209
Pablo Picasso, Spanish, 1881–1973
Figure, 1929
x1985-49
Jackson Pollock, American, 1912–1956
Untitled, ca. 1939 – 1940
x1986-107
Barbara Morgan, American, 1900–1992
Pure Energy & Neurotic Man, 1940, printed 1980
x1987-90
Henry Farrer, American, 1844–1903
Sunset Landscape with Pond, 1886
x1988-109
German artist, working in Italy
Corpus Christi, 15th century
y1989-82
Toshiko Takaezu, American, 1922–2011
Moon, 1987–88
y1990-61
Max Beckmann, German, 1884–1950
Portrait of Dostoevsky (Bildnis Dostojewskis), 1921
x1990-233
South Italian, Campanian
Teano Ware stemless kylix, ca. 325–300 B.C.
y1991-44
Middle Formative, Olmec
Ball game yoke, 1000–500 B.C.
y1991-70
Japanese, Kofun period, 300–710
Anonymous
Haniwa tomb figure, ca. 6th century
y1992-2

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