Beyond 1913

Beyond 1913

The cataclysmic events of the War galvanized the modernist and multifaceted aesthetic of 1913 in various ways. During the next two decades, the trends in formal experimentation and modes of engagement that were initiated by the avant-garde movements persisted and evolved. These three works evoke the legacies of 1913. Paul Klee’s watercolor, which juxtaposes strict geometric frames with softer, organic-looking forms, points to the ongoing exploration of abstraction. Chaïm Soutine’s painting of dead poultry is a visceral interpretation of expressionist idioms and leaves a lasting impression of violence. This impending violence appears in Pablo Picasso’s Minotauromachy, a highly symbolic etching that prefigures Guernica but also distills the politically agitated 1930s.

Gordon Parks, American, 1912–2006
Contact Sheet R-22-3, "Gang Wars in Harlem", Life Story no. 27655, 1948
L.2020.9.2
Chicoid (Boca Chica), Taíno
Vessel with zoomorphic-head appliqués, A.D. 1000–1500
2020-255
Clarence H. White, American, 1871–1925
Jane Felix White and Clarence H. White, Jr., ca. 1908–1910
CHW 005
Tlingit
Yéil (Raven) figure, before 1882
ui.2010.157
probably Haida , possibly Tlingit
Model pole, before 1885
ui.2010.158
Tlingit
Beaver figure, before 1885
ui.2011.149
Henri Cartier-Bresson, French, 1908–2004
Cover of Life, January 17, 1955
Life-233
Fragment
Antioch 2015-2694
Lamp mold, 5th-6th century AD
Antioch 3252-L135
Rembrandt Peale, American, 1778–1860
David Hosack, Class of 1789 (1769-1835), 1826
PP182
Tlingit
Model pole, before 1885
PU 5294
Edward Weston, American, 1886–1958
Shells
MWA X414
Japanese
Kinkō Sennin
y1930-233
Early Byzantine
Pendant cross, 6th–7th century
y1930-439 l
Jacques Callot, French, 1592–1635
The Martydom of St. Erasmus, 1607–11
x1934-16
Jacques Callot, French, 1592–1635
Man with the Big Back Decorated with a Row of Buttons, 1616–22
x1934-145 j
Hendrick Goltzius, Dutch, 1558–1617
Aether, ca. 1588–90
x1934-693
Joseph Mallord William Turner, English, 1775–1851
Coast of Yorkshire, 1811
x1937-602
Giovanni Battista Piranesi, Italian, 1720–1778
The Pier with Chains, 1761
x1938-13 p
Giovanni Battista Piranesi, Italian, 1720–1778
The Pier with Chains, 1761
x1938-13 p
William Blake, British, 1757–1827
The Blighted Corn, 1821
x1938-58 f
Japanese, Edo period, 1615–1868
Katsushika Hokusai 葛飾北斎, 1760–1849
One Hundred Views of Mount Fuji (Fugaku hyakkei 富嶽百景), 1834–35
x1940-8.2.24
Egyptian, Middle Kingdom
Dagger, 2030–1640 B.C.
y1941-20
Minetta Good, American, 1895–1947
Artist at Work, ca. 1935–40
x1941-24
Anne de Kohary, American, 1910–?
Hudson Street, before 1940
x1941-31
Louis Lozowick, American, 1892–1973
Fruit from the Tropics, 1938
x1941-34
Odilon Redon, French, 1840–1916
Apparition, 1905–10
y1944-64
Mary Cassatt, American, 1844–1926
Gardner Held by his Mother, 1889–90
x1946-163

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