Beyond 1913

Beyond 1913

The cataclysmic events of the War galvanized the modernist and multifaceted aesthetic of 1913 in various ways. During the next two decades, the trends in formal experimentation and modes of engagement that were initiated by the avant-garde movements persisted and evolved. These three works evoke the legacies of 1913. Paul Klee’s watercolor, which juxtaposes strict geometric frames with softer, organic-looking forms, points to the ongoing exploration of abstraction. Chaïm Soutine’s painting of dead poultry is a visceral interpretation of expressionist idioms and leaves a lasting impression of violence. This impending violence appears in Pablo Picasso’s Minotauromachy, a highly symbolic etching that prefigures Guernica but also distills the politically agitated 1930s.

Mangbetu artist
Six hairpins, late 19th–20th century
1998-658.1-.6
Tutsi artist
Basket with lid (ibeseke), 20th century
1998-749 a-b
Egyptian, Predynastic Period
Turtle, ca. 3500–3100 B.C.
1998-860
Richard Serra, American, born 1938
WM II, 1995
2000-351.2
Jean Charlot, French and American, active Mexico and United States, 1898-1979
Niños desamparados (Helpless Children), 1938
2001-59
Francisco Toledo, Mexican, 1940–2019
Madre (Mother), 1985
2001-108
Master of the Tiburtine Sibyl, Netherlandish, active ca. 1470–1490
Madonna and Child and Saint Anne, 1480/82–1490
2001-178
Robert Motherwell, American, 1915–1991
Hen, 1950
2001-206
Oscar Gustave Rejlander, British, born Sweden, 1813–1875
The Juggler, ca. 1865
2002-221.8
Jan van Goyen, Dutch, 1596–1656
Landscape with Coach at an Inn by a Riverbank, 1653
2003-32
Adolph Gottlieb, American, 1903–1974
Imaginary Landscape II, 1971
2003-271
Glenn Ligon, American, born 1960
Published by Dieu Donné Papermill Inc.
Self Portrait at Eleven Years Old, 2004
2005-18
Paul Gauguin, French, 1848–1903
L'Univers est créé (The Universe is Created), 1893–94
2005-116
Toshiko Takaezu, American, 1922–2011
Untitled, 1990s
2006-488
Japanese, Heisei period, 1989–present
Higashi Takesonosai, 1915–2003
Small Waves, 1997
2007-5
Japanese, Meiji period, 1868–1912
Kobayashi Kiyochika 小林清親, 1847–1915
Published by Matsuki Heikichi 松木平吉
Mr. Onoguchi Tokuji Destroying the Gate at Jinzhoucheng (Onoguchi Tokuji-shi Kinshūjōmon o hasai suru no zu 小埜口德次氏破碎金州城門之圖), 1894 [Meiji 27]
2008-122 a-c
ACME Newspictures, American, active 1930s–1940s
Hindenburg, 1936
2010-36
Chinese, Modern period, 1912–present
Ji Yunfei 季雲飛, born 1963
The Wait, 2009
2010-80
Chinese, Modern period, 1912–present
Xu Bing 徐冰, Chinese, born 1955
Shan cheng 山城 (Mountain City) from the Shattered Jade Series (Sui yu ji 碎玉集), 1982
2010-138
Rembrandt van Rijn, Dutch, 1606–1669
Jan Asselyn, Painter, ca. 1647
2011-103
Japanese, Edo period, 1615–1868
Utagawa Yoshikazu 歌川芳員, active ca. 1850–1870
Published by Maruya Jinpachi 丸屋甚八 (Marujin, Enjud?)
America: a Steam Boat in Motion (Amerika koku jōkisha ōrai 亜墨利加国蒸気者往来), 1861 [Man’en 2/Bunkyū 1], 10th month
2011-163 a-c
Japanese, Edo period, 1615–1868
Utagawa Yoshikazu 歌川芳員, active ca. 1850–1870
Published by Maruya Jinpachi 丸屋甚八 (Marujin, Enjud?)
America: a Steam Boat in Motion (Amerika koku jōkisha ōrai 亜墨利加国蒸気者往来), 1861 [Man’en 2/Bunkyū 1], 10th month
2011-163 a-c
Blaise Cendrars, French, 1887–1961
Fernand Léger, French, 1881–1955
La fin du monde filmée par l’Ange N.-D, Paris: 1919
L.2013.6.1
Man Ray, American, 1890–1976
Revolving Doors, Paris: 1926
L.2013.6.4 a-j
Edited by Tristan Tzara, Romanian, 1896–1963
Dada: Recueil littéraire et artistique, no. 3 (December 1918), Zurich: 1918
L.2013.6.16

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