Beyond 1913

Beyond 1913

The cataclysmic events of the War galvanized the modernist and multifaceted aesthetic of 1913 in various ways. During the next two decades, the trends in formal experimentation and modes of engagement that were initiated by the avant-garde movements persisted and evolved. These three works evoke the legacies of 1913. Paul Klee’s watercolor, which juxtaposes strict geometric frames with softer, organic-looking forms, points to the ongoing exploration of abstraction. Chaïm Soutine’s painting of dead poultry is a visceral interpretation of expressionist idioms and leaves a lasting impression of violence. This impending violence appears in Pablo Picasso’s Minotauromachy, a highly symbolic etching that prefigures Guernica but also distills the politically agitated 1930s.

Early Classic, Maya
Signed: Chak Til Mo’ (‘Red Tapir-Macaw’)
Two pawatuns, ca. A.D. 550
2013-78 a-b
Peter Schmidt von Lichtenberg, German, 1585– after 1620
Saint Jerome in the Wilderness, 1618
2015-1
Japanese, Edo period, 1615–1868
Dragonfly amongst flowers, 19th century
2015-61
Period IV or Period V, Central Region-Atlantic Watershed
Tubular bead, A.D. 1–1000
2016-142
Early Intermediate (Moche I), Mochica
Stirrup-spout vessel in the form of a jaguar, A.D. 50–100
2018-87
W. Eugene Smith, American, 1918–1978
Nurse midwife Maude Callen after 27 hours at work, 1951
2019-114
Abraham Zapruder, American, born Ukraine, 1905–1970
Frame 309 from the film of President John F. Kennedy’s assassination, November 22, 1963
L.2020.4.59
Margaret Bourke-White, American, 1904–1971
Digital negatives, 1937
Life-040
Roman Imperial to Late Antique
Jar, 3rd–5th century A.D.
y1930-459
Jacques Callot, French, 1592–1635
after Andrea del Sarto, Italian, 1486–1530
Holy Family, 1613
x1934-40 a
Cornelis von Kittensteyn, Dutch, ca. 1598–ca. 1652
Battle of the Amazons, ca. 1625
x1947-155
Egyptian, Late Period (Saitic)
Female figure
y1954-92
Pieter Coecke van Aelst, Flemish, 1502–1550
Triptych: Annunciation, Adoration of the Magi, Rest on the Flight into Egypt
y1956-57
Domenico Beccafumi, Italian, 1484–1551
Holy Family, 1540–1549
y1958-127
Philippe Hosiasson, French, 1898–1978
Commencement, 1956
y1959-138
Chinese, Western Zhou dynasty, 11th century–771 B.C.
Tripod cooking vessel (ding), late 11th century B.C.
y1965-64
Islamic, Fatimid
Base of bowl, 14th–15th century
y1965-118
Late Formative
Seated figure, 200 B.C.–A.D. 200
y1968-67

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