Beyond 1913

Beyond 1913

The cataclysmic events of the War galvanized the modernist and multifaceted aesthetic of 1913 in various ways. During the next two decades, the trends in formal experimentation and modes of engagement that were initiated by the avant-garde movements persisted and evolved. These three works evoke the legacies of 1913. Paul Klee’s watercolor, which juxtaposes strict geometric frames with softer, organic-looking forms, points to the ongoing exploration of abstraction. Chaïm Soutine’s painting of dead poultry is a visceral interpretation of expressionist idioms and leaves a lasting impression of violence. This impending violence appears in Pablo Picasso’s Minotauromachy, a highly symbolic etching that prefigures Guernica but also distills the politically agitated 1930s.

Claude Mellan, French, 1598–1688
The Sudarium of Saint Veronica, 1649
x1960-16
possibly Eugenio Lucas Velázquez, Spanish, 1817–1870
The Spanish Inquisition
y1960-42
Jean-Marc Nattier, French, 1685–1766
Madame de Flesselles, 1747
y1964-5
Chinese, Western Zhou dynasty, 11th century–771 B.C.
Shallow basin (pan), late 10th century B.C.
y1965-76
Egyptian Islamic
Spouted Water-Jug, 6th–8th century
y1965-129
Cornelis Cornelisz. van Haarlem, Dutch, 1562–1638
Israelites Crossing the Red Sea, 1594
y1973-74
Clarence H. White, American, 1871–1925
Evening—Mother and Sons, ca. 1904
x1983-240
Clarence H. White, American, 1871–1925
Letitia Felix and Lewis, ca. 1895–1900
x1983-274
Abraham Bloemaert, Dutch, 1566–1651
The Four Evangelists, ca. 1612–15
y1991-41
Late Intermediate, Chancay
Tie-dye textile, A.D. 1300–1500
y1992-149
Arnold Genthe, American, 1869–1942
Untitled (Old Chinatown, San Francisco), 1895–06
1995-11
Michael Kenna, British, born 1953
The Rouge, Study 52, Dearborn, Michigan, 1994, printed 1995
1997-29.52
Michael Kenna, British, born 1953
The Rouge, Study 52, Dearborn, Michigan, 1994, printed 1995
1997-29.52
Cretan, Middle Minoan III - Late Minoan II
Votive double axe, ca. 1750–1400 B.C.
1999-15
Diego Rivera, Mexican, 1886–1957
Man from Tehuantepec (Study for "Baile"), 1928
2001-95
Oscar Gustave Rejlander, British, born Sweden, 1813–1875
The Cup that Cheers, ca. 1862
2002-221.44
Chinese, Modern period, 1912–present
Cai Guoqiang 蔡國強, born 1957
Nontransparent Monument, 2006
2010-130
Edward Melcarth, American, 1914–1973
Salerno: Italian Train, Morning
2014-101
Japanese, Edo period, 1615–1868
Flowers, 19th century
2015-73
Jo Spence, British, 1934–1992
Phototherapy: Work on Emotional Eating, 1984
2016-20
Henri Jules Saladin, French, 1851–1923
Capitoline Temple of Dougga, Tunisia, rear view, 1886
2016-56
Period IV or Period V, Central Region-Atlantic Watershed
Figure pendant, A.D. 300–700
2016-103
Period IV, Greater Nicoya
Bird-celt pendant, A.D. 1–500
2016-154
Robert Capa, American, born Hungary, 1913–1954
Contact sheet of negatives, 1944
L.2020.4.7
Robert Capa, American, born Hungary, 1913–1954
American soldiers landing on Omaha Beach, D-Day, Normandy, France, June 6, 1944
L.2020.10.1

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