Beyond 1913

Beyond 1913

The cataclysmic events of the War galvanized the modernist and multifaceted aesthetic of 1913 in various ways. During the next two decades, the trends in formal experimentation and modes of engagement that were initiated by the avant-garde movements persisted and evolved. These three works evoke the legacies of 1913. Paul Klee’s watercolor, which juxtaposes strict geometric frames with softer, organic-looking forms, points to the ongoing exploration of abstraction. Chaïm Soutine’s painting of dead poultry is a visceral interpretation of expressionist idioms and leaves a lasting impression of violence. This impending violence appears in Pablo Picasso’s Minotauromachy, a highly symbolic etching that prefigures Guernica but also distills the politically agitated 1930s.

Chinese, Western Zhou dynasty, 11th century–771 B.C.
Pouring vessel (yi), early 8th century B.C.
y1965-12
Stanislas Lepine, French, 1835–1892
Woman by a Stream
y1966-202
Italian
Laocoon, 17th century
y1968-119
Martha Boto, Argentinian, active France, 1925–2004
Labyrinthe (Labyrinth), 1965
y1973-107
Clarence H. White, American, 1871–1925
The Orchard, 1902
x1983-243
Clarence H. White, American, 1871–1925
Jane Felix White with son Clarence, Jr. in lap [1/4], ca. 1907
x1983-277
Alfred Sisley, French, 1839–1899
River View, 1889
L.1988.62.16
Late Horizon, Inka
Textile pouch, A.D. 1400–1540
y1992-152
Otto Steinert, German, 1915–1978
Grand Palais I, 1955
x1993-154
Michael Kenna, British, born 1953
The Rouge, Study 55, Dearborn, Michigan, 1994, printed 1995
1997-29.55
Michael Kenna, British, born 1953
The Rouge, Study 55, Dearborn, Michigan, 1994, printed 1995
1997-29.55
Carlos Orozco Romero, Mexican, 1898–1984
La modelo (The Female Model), 1939
2001-98
Oscar Gustave Rejlander, British, born Sweden, 1813–1875
The Wayfarer's Wife, ca. 1865
2002-221.47
Ruth Bernhard, American, born Germany, 1905–2006
Japanese Children, San Pedro, California, 1952
2002-224
Attributed to Gwendolen Raverat, British, 1885–1957
Mill Lane, ca. 1948
2010-174
Japanese, Edo period, 1615–1868
Flowers, 19th century
2015-76
Classic (Monte Albán IIIa/Pitao phase), Zapotec
Anthropomorphic urn, A.D. 350–500
2016-2
Urhobo artist
Mask, late 19th–20th century
2016-50
Period IV, Greater Nicoya
Bird-celt pendant, 500 B.C.–A.D. 500
2016-157
Larry Burrows, British, 1926–1971
Reaching Out, Mutter Ridge, Nui Cay Tri, October 5, 1966, printed 1987
2019-117
Robert Capa, American, born Hungary, 1913–1954
Page from caption file for photographs taken by Robert Capa, June 1944
L.2020.4.9
Tlingit
Bowl with two bears, before 1882
ui.2010.238
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
The Earth and the moon as seen from the Apollo 11 spacecraft, July 1969
Life-202
Tlingit
Grease bowl, before 1886
PU 5355

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