Beyond 1913

Beyond 1913

The cataclysmic events of the War galvanized the modernist and multifaceted aesthetic of 1913 in various ways. During the next two decades, the trends in formal experimentation and modes of engagement that were initiated by the avant-garde movements persisted and evolved. These three works evoke the legacies of 1913. Paul Klee’s watercolor, which juxtaposes strict geometric frames with softer, organic-looking forms, points to the ongoing exploration of abstraction. Chaïm Soutine’s painting of dead poultry is a visceral interpretation of expressionist idioms and leaves a lasting impression of violence. This impending violence appears in Pablo Picasso’s Minotauromachy, a highly symbolic etching that prefigures Guernica but also distills the politically agitated 1930s.

attributed to Gerard Terborch, the elder, Dutch, 1584–1662
Gerard Terborch, the younger, Dutch, 1617–1681
Seated Man
x1952-101
Chinese, Eastern Zhou dynasty, 770–256 B.C., Warring States period, ca. 470–221 B.C.
Garment hook, 4th–3rd century B.C.
y1956-26
Chinese, Song dynasty, 960–1279
Bowl, 13th century
y1965-153
Cornelis Cornelisz. van Haarlem, Dutch, 1562–1638
Israelites Crossing the Red Sea, 1594
y1973-74
Louis Lagrenée, French, 1724–1805
Justice Disarmed by Innocence and Applauded by Prudence, 1766
y1975-16
British photographer
Mayence Cathedral, ca. 1869-1879
x1978-84.4
Salomon van Ruysdael, Dutch, ca. 1602–1670
View of Dordrecht, ca. 1660
y1980-13
Clarence H. White, American, 1871–1925
Nude and baby [4/6], 1912
x1983-264
Clarence H. White, American, 1871–1925
Man and three children on hillside, ca. 1910
x1983-298
Chaïm Soutine, Russian, active in France, 1893–1943
View of Céret, ca. 1921–22
L.1988.62.26
Late Antique
Goblet, 5th–early 7th century A.D.
1995-221
Michael Kenna, British, born 1953
The Rouge, Study 76, Dearborn, Michigan, 1994, printed 1996
1997-29.76
Michael Kenna, British, born 1953
The Rouge, Study 76, Dearborn, Michigan, 1994, printed 1996
1997-29.76
Francisco Toledo, Mexican, 1940–2019
La del Petate, 1979
2001-136
Vannessa Tran, American, born 1975
Untitled, 2002
2008-363
Bruce C. Vaughan Jr., American, 1922–2013
Wheel Inspector, ca. 1950
2011-105
Japanese, Edo period, 1615–1868
Dragonfly approaching flowers, 19th century
2015-97
Period IV or Period V, Costa Rican
Beads, 1000 B.C.–A.D. 1000
2016-178 a-d
Lee Ufan 이우환, 李禹煥, South Korean, born 1936
RELATUM K [項 K] , 1979
2017-21
W. Eugene Smith, American, 1918–1978
for LIFE magazine
Schoolyard parking lot with people gathered to see Nurse Midwife, Maude Callen, South Carolina, 1951
2018-42
Chinese, Song dynasty, 960–1279 or, Jin dynasty, 1115–1234
Pillow in the form of a Tiger, 12th century
2019-109
Gordon Parks (left), American, 1912–2006
Carl Iwasaki (right), American, 1923–2016
Spread from “The Compassion of Americans Brings a New Life for Flavio,” Life, July 21, 1961
Life-215
Greek, Early Corinthian
attributed to the Lion Group, active ca. 625–600 B.C.
Round Aryballos: octopus, ca. 625–600 B.C.
y1929-189

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