Beyond 1913

Beyond 1913

The cataclysmic events of the War galvanized the modernist and multifaceted aesthetic of 1913 in various ways. During the next two decades, the trends in formal experimentation and modes of engagement that were initiated by the avant-garde movements persisted and evolved. These three works evoke the legacies of 1913. Paul Klee’s watercolor, which juxtaposes strict geometric frames with softer, organic-looking forms, points to the ongoing exploration of abstraction. Chaïm Soutine’s painting of dead poultry is a visceral interpretation of expressionist idioms and leaves a lasting impression of violence. This impending violence appears in Pablo Picasso’s Minotauromachy, a highly symbolic etching that prefigures Guernica but also distills the politically agitated 1930s.

Paul Cézanne, French, 1839–1906
Cistern in the Grounds of Château Noir, ca. 1900
L.1988.62.4
Greek, Middle Corinthian
probably by the Chimaera Painter, Greek, active 600-570 BC
Plate: Ransom of Hector (interior); two bearded sirens (exterior), ca. 580–570 B.C.
y1989-25
Late Postclassic, Eastern Nahua
Labret, A.D. 1400–1520
y1989-93
Egyptian Islamic
Vessel, 750–788
2000-325
Jerry Uelsmann, American, born 1934
Ruth Bernhard, 1983, printed 2002
2013-24
Japanese, Edo period, 1615–1868
Flowers, 19th century
2015-133
Period IV or Period V, Central Region-Atlantic Watershed
Staff-figure pendant, A.D. 300–700
2016-214
Michael Kenna, British, born 1953
The Rouge, Study 110, Dearborn, Michigan, 1994, printed 2016
2018-2.4
Michael Kenna, British, born 1953
The Rouge, Study 111, Dearborn, Michigan, 1994, printed 2016
2018-2.5
Fred W. McDarrah, American, 1926–2007
for The Village Voice
Pyramid of Protest, Grant Park during the 1968 Democratic National Convention, 1968, printed 1972
2018-62
Kozo Miyoshi 三好 耕三, Japanese, born 1947
Miyatomurohama, Higashimatsushima, Miyagi Pref., 2011
2018-72.6
Mesopotamian, Early Dynastic
Cylinder seal: animal combat scene, ca. 2900–2400 B.C.
2019-361
probably Tlingit
Adze blade, before 1885
ui.2011.103
Greek, Attic, Late Geometric Ia
Pyxis with pair of horses on the lid, ca. 760–750 B.C.
y1928-16
Jacques Callot, French, 1592–1635
The Chariot of Mount Parnasse, 1616
x1934-71
Roman Imperial
Unguentarium, 1st–2nd century A.D.
y1946-288
Chinese, Period of Disunity, 220–589
Tomb figure: squatting figure with vase, early 6th century
y1950-77
Lewis Wickes Hine, American, 1874–1940
Laying a Great Beam on the Empire State Building, 1930
x1973-41
British photographer
The Nave and Choir, ca. 1869-1879
x1978-84.41
Manuel Carrillo, Mexican, 1906–1989
Woman Seated on Park Bench, 1960
x1979-12
Clarence H. White, American, 1871–1925
Processional at Barnard College, 1911, printed ca. 1924
x1983-301
Clarence H. White, American, 1871–1925
The Curtsey (variant) [1/2], 1900
x1983-335
Jean-Baptiste-François Pater, French, 1695–1736
Réjouissances de Soldats
y1985-4
Paul Cézanne, French, 1839–1906
Mont Sainte-Victoire, ca. 1904–06
L.1988.62.5

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