Beyond 1913

Beyond 1913

The cataclysmic events of the War galvanized the modernist and multifaceted aesthetic of 1913 in various ways. During the next two decades, the trends in formal experimentation and modes of engagement that were initiated by the avant-garde movements persisted and evolved. These three works evoke the legacies of 1913. Paul Klee’s watercolor, which juxtaposes strict geometric frames with softer, organic-looking forms, points to the ongoing exploration of abstraction. Chaïm Soutine’s painting of dead poultry is a visceral interpretation of expressionist idioms and leaves a lasting impression of violence. This impending violence appears in Pablo Picasso’s Minotauromachy, a highly symbolic etching that prefigures Guernica but also distills the politically agitated 1930s.

Graciela Iturbide, Mexican, born 1942
Cemeterio (Cemetery), Juchitán, Oaxaca, 1988
1999-3
Egyptian, Late Period
Canopic jar with human-headed lid, ca. 760 – 332 B.C.
1999-230 a-b
Josef Albers, American, born Germany, 1888–1976
Homage to the Square: Early Rise, 1961
1999-255
Roman, Antonine
Torso of a youth, 2nd century A.D.
2000-36
Otto Dix, German, 1891–1969
Published by Karl Nierendorf, German, 1889–1947
Die Schlafenden von Fort Vaux (Gas-Tote) (The Sleepers of Fort Vaux (Gas Victims)), 1923–24, published 1924
2001-41
Peter Hujar, American, 1934–1987
David Wojnarowicz, 1981, printed ca. 1981–87
2001-274
Judith Rothschild, American, 1921–1993
Untitled Composition, ca. 1945
2002-216
Chinese, Modern period, 1912–present
Xu Bing 徐冰, Chinese, born 1955
Book from the Sky (Tianshu 天書), ca. 1987–91
2002-281.1-.5
Henry Ossawa Tanner, American, 1859–1937
The Disciples See Christ Walking on the Water, ca. 1907
2003-30
James McNeill Whistler, American, 1834–1903
Fan Designs and Figures, ca. 1871–75
2003-84
Anne Chu, American, 1959 - 2016
Understudy: The Moon Goddess and Rabbit-in-the-Moon, 2003
2003-146
Alexander Robertson, American, 1768–1841
Stone Quarry on the Hudson, ca. 1796
2003-299
Susan Rothenberg, American, 1945–2020
Untitled, 1980
2004-88
Eugène Atget, French, 1857–1927
Voitures, marché des Patriarches, rue Mouffetard , 1910
2004-282
Eugène Atget, French, 1857–1927
Printed by Berenice Abbott, American, 1898–1991
Mannequin, Avenue des Gobelins, 1927, printed 1930s
2004-341
Eugène Atget, French, 1857–1927
Printed by Berenice Abbott, American, 1898–1991
Mannequin, Avenue des Gobelins, 1927, printed 1930s
2004-341
Korean, Three Kingdoms (Silla) period, 57 B.C.–A.D. 668
Cut-stem bowl, 5th–6th century
2005-6
Jacques de Rousseau, Dutch, ca. 1600–1638
Old Man in Prayer Contemplating a Skull, 1630–35
2005-250
Andy Warhol, American, 1928–1987
Printed Dollar Bill #3, 1962
L.2006.14
Sol LeWitt, American, 1928–2007
Printed by Kathan Brown at Crown Point Press, established 1962
Published by Parasol Press, Ltd.
Squares with a Different Line Direction in Each Half Square, 1971
2006-44 a-j
Japanese, Meiji period, 1868–1912
Ōkura Kōtō 大倉耕濤, died 1910
Picture of the Great Naval Battle of Lüshun Port [Port Arthur] (旅順港外大海戦圖), 1904, March 10
2006-60 a-f
Japanese, Meiji period, 1868–1912
Ōkura Kōtō 大倉耕濤, died 1910
Picture of the Great Naval Battle of Lüshun Port [Port Arthur] (旅順港外大海戦圖), 1904, March 10
2006-60 a-f
Japanese, Meiji period, 1868–1912
Utagawa Kunisada 歌川国貞, 1786–1865
and Hashimoto Sadahide 橋本貞秀, 1807–1873
Interior of the Gankirō Tea House (Butterfly Opera), 1861
2006-61 a-c
Richard Haas, American, born 1936
O.K. Harris, 1971
2006-243
Richard Pousette-Dart, American, 1916–1992
White Undulation, 1941–42
2008-2
José Guadalupe Posada, Mexican, 1852–1913
Calavera de Telele, ca. 1890s
2008-25
Chinese, Modern period, 1912–present
Michael Cherney (Qiu Mai 秋麥), American, active in China, born 1969
Untitled, H3 (Dazu 山重集:大足), from the series Bounded by Mountains, 2004
2008-55
Chinese, Qing dynasty, 1644–1912
Taihu Rock
2008-65
Japanese, Meiji period, 1868–1912
Kobayashi Kiyochika 小林清親, 1847–1915
Published and printed by Matsuki Heikichi 松木平吉
The Wife’s Welcome (Saikun no kangei 細君の歓迎), from the series “Magic Lantern of Society: One Hundred Victories, One Hundred Laughs” (Shakai gentō: Hyakusen hyakushō 社會幻燈 百選百笑), 1895, November
2008-102.1
Max Beckmann, German, 1884–1950
Der Zeichner in Gesellschaft (The Draftsman in Society), 1922
2008-1084

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