Rare Group of Early Chinese Paintings of Feasts to be Featured in an Exhibition this Fall

Chinese, Liao dynasty, 907–1125, Coffin box panel: Arranging an Outdoor Banquet, 10th–early 11th century. Wood with lacquer-based pigment. Princeton University Art Museum. Museum purchase, Fowler McCormick, Class of 1921, Fund (1995-86).The Eternal Feast: Banqueting in Chinese Art from the 10th to the 14th Century on view exclusively at the Princeton University Art Museum

PRINCETON, N.J. – The art of feasting will bring to life a remarkable epoch of cultural flourishing, economic development and foreign exchange in Chinese history in a groundbreaking exhibition premiering this fall. The Eternal Feast: Banqueting in Chinese Art from the 10th to the 14th Century is the first project to investigate how depictions of feasts from the influential Liao (907-1125), Song (960-1279) and Yuan (1279-1368) dynasties are singularly positioned to shed light on one of the most enduring and important facets of the Chinese tradition – the eternal connection between life and the afterlife. Rare, early paintings, including an important suite of tomb paintings exhibited together for the first time, form the focal points of the exhibition. The paintings will be accompanied by finely made luxury items that were present at such feasts, including ceramic, lacquer, metal and stone objects, as well as textiles and jewelry that would have been worn at banquets.

      Chinese, Tang dynasty, 618–907, Hairpin with mandarin ducks and lotuses, late 8th–9th century. Beaten silver with gilt finial. Princeton University Art Museum. Gift of J. Lionberger Davis, Class of 1900 (y1966-86).The Eternal Feast: Banqueting in Chinese Art from the 10th to the 14th Century is curated by Zoe S. Kwok, assistant curator of Asian art at the Princeton University Art Museum. It will be on view at Princeton, the exhibition’s sole venue, from Oct. 19, 2019 through Feb. 16, 2020. The Princeton University Art Museum holds one of the most important collections of Chinese painting and calligraphy outside of Asia.

       Chinese, Northern Song dynasty, 960–1127, Flowershaped wine cup and stand. Qingbai ware; porcelain. Princeton University Art Museum. Museum purchase, Fowler McCormick, Class of 1921, Fund (2002-135 a-b). Photo Bruce M. White.“With one of the most distinguished collections of Asian art in the U.S., whose origins date to a number of gifts that came to us in the 1880s, Princeton is dedicated to developing new scholarship and provoking new ways of thinking about the arts of China for the benefit of our campus and wider global communities,” said James Steward, Nancy A. Nasher–David J. Haemisegger, Class of 1976, director. 

       Throughout the history of China, banquets were the preeminent social gathering for privileged elites – celebratory occasions that fostered semi-ritualized forms of social interaction over food and drink. These elaborate feasts were also crucially important events for elite society, not only as powerful opportunities to form and regulate relationships among the living but also for extending those relationships into the afterlife. The Eternal Feast examines how these themes – human interaction among the living and connecting the living with the dead – are presented in paintings of banquets from the Liao, Song and Yuan dynasties. 

       Chinese, Tang dynasty, 618–907, Court Lady, 8th century. Sancai ware; earthenware with multicolored lead glazes and traces of pigment. Asia Society, New York. Mr. and Mrs. John D. Rockefeller 3rd Collection (1979.113). Photography by Synthescape, courtesy of Asia Society / Art Resource, NY.The exhibition, which features approximately 50 objects, is organized in three sections – Ladies Banqueting in Seclusion, Gentlemen Feasting as Scholarly Business, and Dining in the Afterlife. Related aspects of elite feasting – including costume, cuisine, music and dance, as well as burial customs, architecture and gardens, artistic patronage and painterly practice – will also be explored, offering a window into life, death, cuisine and art during a time period whose cultural significance extends in China to the present day.

       The exhibition is accompanied by a richly illustrated publication authored by Kwok that further elucidates the importance of feasting as a social and ritual activity in China since the Bronze Age. Published by the Princeton University Art Museum and distributed by Yale University Press, the catalogue’s core essay combines art-historical inquiry with studies of religion, gender, the politics of power and material culture, generating a nuanced understanding of art from the Liao-Song-Yuan dynasties, which is built upon in individual catalogue entries for the objects on view in the exhibition.

       Chinese, Northern Song dynasty, 960–1127, Textile fragment with boys in floral scrolls [Detail]. 11th–12th century. Silk twill damask (ling). The Textile Museum, Washington, D.C. Acquired by George Hewitt Myers in 1934 (3.215).The Eternal Feast: Banqueting in Chinese Art from the 10th to the 14th Century is made possible by generous support from the E. Rhodes and Leona B. Carpenter Foundation; the John B. Elliott, Class of 1951, Asian Art Fund; the Allen R. Adler, Class of 1967, Exhibitions Fund; Henry Luce Foundation; and the Cotsen Chinese Study Fund. Additional support is provided by the Blakemore Foundation; Christopher E. Olofson, Class of 1992; Amy and Robert L. Poster, Class of 1962; and the Chopra Family Youth and Community Program Fund. The accompanying publication is made possible, in part, with support from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation Fund.

About the Princeton University Art Museum

       With a collecting history that extends back to 1755, the Princeton University Art Museum is one of the leading university art museums in the country, with collections that have grown to include over 100,000 works of art ranging from ancient to contemporary art and spanning the globe.

       Committed to advancing Princeton’s teaching and research missions, the Art Museum also serves as a gateway to the University for visitors from around the world. Intimate in scale yet expansive in scope, the Museum offers a respite from the rush of daily life, a revitalizing experience of extraordinary works of art and an opportunity to delve deeply into the study of art and culture.

       The Princeton University Art Museum is located at the heart of the Princeton campus, a short walk from the shops and restaurants of Nassau Street. Admission is free. Museum hours are Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday and Saturday 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.; Thursday 10 a.m. to 9 p.m.; and Sunday 12 p.m. to 5 p.m. The Museum is closed Mondays and major holidays.

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